PERCENTRANK function
From Apache OpenOffice Wiki
< Documentation | How Tos
The printable version is no longer supported and may have rendering errors. Please update your browser bookmarks and please use the default browser print function instead.
Spreadsheet Lookup functions
Measures of dispersion / spread
Probability and statistics
Correlation and line fitting
See also (in the Arrays Functions category); GROWTH, LINEST, LOGEST, TREND
Ranking
PERCENTRANK
Returns the percentage rank of a number in a list of numbers.
Syntax:
PERCENTRANK(numberlist; number)
- number is the number whose percentage rank is to be found within the unordered range or array of numbers numberlist.
- PERCENTRANK internally assigns a rank r to number, where 0 is the rank of the lowest number, 1 of the next lowest and so on. If number is not in numberlist, it is assigned a fractional rank proportionately between the rank of the numbers on either side (see the examples). Where N is the count of numbers in numberlist, PERCENTRANK returns r / (N-1), which is a fraction between 0 and 1 inclusive.
- This function is of limited use with a small list of numbers. It may be useful for example when determining where a score lies within all scores for a test, in which case the formula returned can be stated as L / (N-1), where L is the count of scores which are lower than number.
Example:
PERCENTRANK(A2:A99; A7)
- where cells A2:A99 contain scores from a test, returns the percent rank (as a fraction) for the student whose test score is in cell A7.
The next two examples illustrate the calculation, but have little practical application:
PERCENTRANK({3; 4; 9; 11; 12}; 4)
- returns 0.25.
PERCENTRANK({9; 3; 7; 8}; 6)
- returns 0.25. The lowest number 3 is assigned rank '0'; the next highest number 7 is assigned rank '1'. 6 is assigned a rank proportionately between these, rank '0.75'. There are 4 numbers in the list, so the result is calculated as 0.75/(4-1) = 0.75/3 = 0.25.
Issues:
- Despite its name, PERCENTRANK returns a fraction, not a percentage.
See Also
