Difference between revisions of "Documentation/How Tos/Calc: INDIRECT function"

From Apache OpenOffice Wiki
Jump to: navigation, search
(updated to include the type parameter; removed long copy/pasted email from developer about this)
m
 
(3 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
__NOTOC__
+
{{DISPLAYTITLE:INDIRECT function}}
 +
{{Documentation/CalcFunc SpreadsheetTOC
 +
|ShowPrevNext=block
 +
|PrevPage=Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_INDEX_function
 +
|NextPage=Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_LOOKUP_function
 +
}}__NOTOC__
  
 
== INDIRECT  ==
 
== INDIRECT  ==
Line 15: Line 20:
  
  
: A named reference is recognised with either <tt>'''type'''</tt>.
+
: A named reference is recognized with either <tt>'''type'''</tt>.
  
 
=== Example: ===
 
=== Example: ===
Line 41: Line 46:
 
=== Issues: ===
 
=== Issues: ===
 
*Excel represents some cell references differently to Calc, so this function is not always portable. For example <tt>'''INDIRECT("Sheet2.A1")'''</tt> is valid in Calc, but in Excel the required form is <tt>'''INDIRECT("Sheet2!A1")'''</tt>. A portable solution might be <tt>'''INDIRECT(ADDRESS(1;1;4;"Sheet2"))'''</tt>. In the case of R1C1 notation only, Calc uses the <tt>'''!'''</tt> character to separate the sheet identifier.
 
*Excel represents some cell references differently to Calc, so this function is not always portable. For example <tt>'''INDIRECT("Sheet2.A1")'''</tt> is valid in Calc, but in Excel the required form is <tt>'''INDIRECT("Sheet2!A1")'''</tt>. A portable solution might be <tt>'''INDIRECT(ADDRESS(1;1;4;"Sheet2"))'''</tt>. In the case of R1C1 notation only, Calc uses the <tt>'''!'''</tt> character to separate the sheet identifier.
*The <tt>'''type'''</tt> parameter is implemented from OOo3.0 - see [http://qa.openoffice.org/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=91020 Issue 91020].
+
*The <tt>'''type'''</tt> parameter is implemented from OOo3.0 - see {{bug|91020}}.
*Named cells/ranges are recognised in Calc from OOo2.4 - see [http://qa.openoffice.org/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=4695 Issue 4695].
+
*In Excel, <tt>'''type'''</tt> is a logical value; Calc also accepts logical values, but they are displayed as numbers.
 +
*Named cells/ranges are recognized in Calc from OOo2.4 - see {{bug|4695}}.
  
  
{{Documentation/SeeAlso|
+
{{SeeAlso|EN|
 
* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc: ADDRESS function|ADDRESS]]
 
* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc: ADDRESS function|ADDRESS]]
  

Latest revision as of 11:02, 2 February 2024



INDIRECT

Returns a reference, given a text string.

Syntax:

INDIRECT(textref; type)

textref is a text string specifying the reference to be returned; the reference may be to a single cell or to a range.
The reference may then be used in formulas or functions requiring a reference - see the examples below.


type is an optional number; if 0, textref is taken to be in R1C1 notation, and otherwise (or if omitted) textref is taken to be in the usual A1 notation.


A named reference is recognized with either type.

Example:

=INDIRECT("B2")

(in a cell) returns the contents of cell B2. INDIRECT("B2") returns a reference to cell B2, so this is the same as =B2.

=INDIRECT("B" & "2")

also returns the contents of cell B2. "B" & "2" becomes the text string "B2".

=INDIRECT(D3)

where cell D3 contains the text B2 returns the contents of cell B2.

=SUM(INDIRECT("A1:C3"))

returns the sum of the numbers in A1:C3.

=INDIRECT("B2"; 99)

returns the contents of cell B2. The type is non-zero, so B2 is evaluated as the usual A1 notation.

=INDIRECT("R2C3"; 0)

returns the contents of cell C2. The type is zero, so R2C3 is evaluated as R1C1 notation.

=INDIRECT("R[3]C[1]"; 0)

entered in cell B1, returns the contents of cell C4. The type is zero, so R[3]C[1] is evaluated as R1C1 notation, in this case relative to cell B1: 3 rows down and 1 column across to yield a reference to cell C4.

Issues:

  • Excel represents some cell references differently to Calc, so this function is not always portable. For example INDIRECT("Sheet2.A1") is valid in Calc, but in Excel the required form is INDIRECT("Sheet2!A1"). A portable solution might be INDIRECT(ADDRESS(1;1;4;"Sheet2")). In the case of R1C1 notation only, Calc uses the ! character to separate the sheet identifier.
  • The type parameter is implemented from OOo3.0 - see Issue 91020 .
  • In Excel, type is a logical value; Calc also accepts logical values, but they are displayed as numbers.
  • Named cells/ranges are recognized in Calc from OOo2.4 - see Issue 4695 .




See Also
Retrieved from "https://wiki.openoffice.org/w/index.php?title=Documentation/How_Tos/Calc:_INDIRECT_function&oldid=259979"
Views
Personal tools
Navigation
Print/export
Tools