Difference between revisions of "Documentation/FAQ/Formula"

From Apache OpenOffice Wiki
Jump to: navigation, search
(I enter x^* to typeset x*, but get an error message. Why?)
 
(6 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{DISPLAYTITLE:{{OOo}} Math FAQ}}__NOTOC__{{Documentation/FAQTOC}}{{Documentation/Note| A useful first resource is the '''[[Documentation/Reference/Math_commands|OpenOffice Math Syntax Reference]]'''.}}
+
{{DISPLAYTITLE:{{AOo}} Math FAQ}}__NOTOC__{{Documentation/FAQTOC}}{{Note| A useful first resource is the '''[[Documentation/Reference/Math_commands|OpenOffice Math Syntax Reference]]'''.}}
 
+
Search the FAQs: <googlefaq/>
 
This list is ordered by popularity. The most popular FAQs are at the top. But also have a look at the bottom to find any new entries.
 
This list is ordered by popularity. The most popular FAQs are at the top. But also have a look at the bottom to find any new entries.
  
Line 25: Line 25:
 
'''Instructions'''
 
'''Instructions'''
 
* Do '''not ask questions''' here, but '''give answers'''.  
 
* Do '''not ask questions''' here, but '''give answers'''.  
* If you have a '''question to ask''', go to the [http://user.services.openoffice.org User Forum].
+
* If you have a '''question to ask''', go to the [https://forum.openoffice.org/en/forum/ User Forum].
 
* Replace ''<FAQ_TITLE>'' part in the input box above by the title you would like to give the FAQ item and click '''Add New FAQ'''
 
* Replace ''<FAQ_TITLE>'' part in the input box above by the title you would like to give the FAQ item and click '''Add New FAQ'''
 
</div>
 
</div>
 
==I enter <font color="brown">'''x^*'''</font> to typeset x<SUP>*</SUP>, but get an error message. Why?==
 
 
The problem is that<font color="brown">''' * '''</font>is a binary operator, that is
 
there has to be an expression on both sides of the symbol.
 
 
You either have to enter the expression<font color="brown">''' x^{{}*{}} '''</font>to avoid the
 
error message, or you could type <font color="brown">''' x^"*"'''</font> as well, where the quotes
 
will interprete the asterisk not as a binary operator but as a "standalone" symbol.
 
 
If you use this construction a lot you might want to define the
 
symbol as a userdefined symbol. See [[FAQ:Formula#I_need_a_symbol_that_Math_does_not_provide._What_can_I_do.3F|I need a symbol that Math does not provide. What can I do?]].
 
If you have defined the * as a userdefined symbol, say<font color="brown">''' %ast'''</font>,
 
you can enter<font color="brown">''' x^%ast'''</font>.
 
 
This answer applies to a lot of other symbols as well. Some operators, such as +, are unary, that is there only has to be an expression to the right of the symbol. To typeset x<SUP>+</SUP> you can enter<font color="brown">''' x^{+{}}<'''</font> or, of course, <font color="brown">'''x^"+"'''</font>.
 
 
==When I enter one of the symbols '''<font color="brown">#</font>,<font color="brown"> &amp;</font> ,<font color="brown">|</font>,<font color="brown">^</font>''' or <font color="brown">'''_'''</font> I get an unexpected result or an error message. How can I use these symbols?==
 
 
These symbols all have a special meaning in ''Math'':
 
 
*The symbol<font color="brown">''' # '''</font>is used in stacks and matrices.
 
*The symbols<font color="brown">''' &amp; '''</font>and<font color="brown">''' | '''</font>are used for logical and and logical or.
 
*The symbols<font color="brown">''' ^ '''</font>and<font color="brown">''' _ '''</font>are used for subscripts and superscripts.
 
 
To use them in your formula you can put them in quotation marks,
 
which means that you insert them as text.
 
 
If you want to use the symbol &quot;|&quot; you should consider
 
whether the construction you need is one of the the following:
 
 
*<font color="brown">'''a divides b '''</font>is used to typeset a| b.
 
*<font color="brown">'''abs a '''</font>is used to typeset |a|.
 
 
==When I enter<font color="brown">''' 3xy '''</font>the number 3 comes out in italics. Is this a bug?==
 
 
Not really. What happens here is, that Math uses multi-letter
 
variables, which are common in some disciplines, like economics. The
 
rule is that a variable consists of a sequence of letters, numbers
 
and dots (the first character can not be a dot).
 
 
So when you enter 3xy this is considered a variable - and
 
variables are typeset in italics. The only odd thing here is, that a
 
variable can start with a number.
 
 
The correct way to enter the expression if you mean 3 times x
 
times y is<font color="brown">''' 3 x y '''</font>(with spaces between the characters).
 
 
 
==I want to use a binary operator (like <font color="brown">'''union'''</font> or<font color="brown"> '''otimes'''</font>) as a large operator (like <font color="brown">'''int'''</font> or <font color="brown">'''sum'''</font>). How can I do that?==
 
 
You have to define the symbol you want to use as a user-defined
 
symbol first. See <A HREF="012.html">FAQ #012</A> for instructions;
 
most of the symbols used by ''Math'' are part of the StarMath
 
font.
 
 
Let's say you have defined the union symbol as the user-defined
 
symbol <font color="brown">'''%union'''</font>. You can then enter for example
 
 
<pre>oper%union from i in I A_i</pre>
 
 
in order to typeset the formula
 
 
[[Image:006a.gif]]
 
 
<em>Note</em>: In build 633 this doesn't work if there is a space before
 
<font color="brown">'''%union'''</font> (this is a bug in the parser).
 
<P>Any user-defined symbol can be used as a large operator if it is
 
preceded with<font color="brown">''' oper '''</font>as in the example.</P>
 
  
  
 
[[Category: Documentation/FAQ]]
 
[[Category: Documentation/FAQ]]
 
[[Category:User FAQ]]
 
[[Category:User FAQ]]

Latest revision as of 13:12, 8 October 2021

doc OOo


Documentation note.png A useful first resource is the OpenOffice Math Syntax Reference.

Search the FAQs:

This list is ordered by popularity. The most popular FAQs are at the top. But also have a look at the bottom to find any new entries.

Below the list you can find some more FAQs that have special characters in the title.

Add a new FAQ entry

Instructions

  • Do not ask questions here, but give answers.
  • If you have a question to ask, go to the User Forum.
  • Replace <FAQ_TITLE> part in the input box above by the title you would like to give the FAQ item and click Add New FAQ
Personal tools