Difference between revisions of "Cpp Coding Standards/CLSDESIGN"

From Apache OpenOffice Wiki
Jump to: navigation, search
m
m
 
(7 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
General hints for class design. Items referring to constructors, destructors, copying and allocation (of classes) reside in topic [[../CLSINIT | Class Construction, Destruction and Copying]]. Items referring to virtual classes in hierarchies reside in [[../HIERARCHY | Hierarchies of Virtual Classes]]. Encapsulation related items are in topic [[../ENC | Encapsulation]].
+
== Class Design (CLSDESIGN)==
----
+
''General hints for class design. Items referring to constructors, destructors, copying and allocation (of classes) reside in topic [[../CLSINIT|Class Construction, Destruction and Copying]]. Items referring to virtual classes in hierarchies reside in [[../VIRTUAL|Virtual Classes]]. Encapsulation related items are in topic [[../ENC|Encapsulation]].''
=== Summary ===
+
==== [[#One Responsibility_2 |One Responsibility]] ====
+
ID: [[../Details/CLSDESIGN:OneResp|'''OneResp''']]. Give one class only one cohesive responsibility.
+
  
==== How to Inherit ====
+
===== One Responsibility <span id="OneResp">(OneResp)</span> =====
Inherit to be reused, not to reuse. Else prefer composition over inheritance.
+
Give one class only one cohesive responsibility. [[/OneResp|-> Details]]
  
==== No Implicit Conversions ====
+
===== How to Inherit <span id="Inherit">(Inherit)</span> =====
Make single argument constructors “explicit”. Be aware of default arguments.
+
Inherit to be reused, not to reuse. Else prefer composition over inheritance. [[/Inherit|-> Details]]
Do not provide operator TYPE() functions.
+
  
==== Specific new and delete ====
+
===== No Implicit Conversions <span id="NoConv">(NoConv)</span> =====
When you provide a class-specific new or delete with custom parameters, provide the corresponding new or delete as well. (Not doing this causes memory leaks.)
+
Make single argument constructors “explicit”. Be aware of default arguments.<br>
If you provide one class specific new, this hides all other variants of new. So you probably want to provide also the three all of the standard forms of new (plain, nothrow and inplace).
+
Do not provide operator TYPE() functions.<br>
 +
[[/NoConv|-> Details]]
  
----  
+
===== Specific new and delete <span id="NewDel">(NewDel)</span> =====
=== Related Rules ===
+
When you provide a class-specific new or delete with custom parameters, provide the corresponding new or delete as well. (Not doing this causes memory leaks.)<br>
* [[../CLSINIT | CLSINIT]] – all items
+
If you provide one class specific new, this hides all other variants of new. So you probably want to provide also the three all of the standard forms of new (plain, nothrow and inplace).<br>
* [[../CODEDOCU#ClassResponsibility  | CODEDOCU:ClassResponsibility]]
+
[[/NewDel|-> Details]]
* [[../ENC | ENC]] – all items
+
----
* [[../HIERARCHY | HIERARCHY]] – all items
+
==== Related Rules ====
* [[../IFC | IFC]] – all items
+
'''Describe the Class Responsibility''' [[../CODEDOC#ClassResp|-> CODEDOC:ClassResp]]
 +
* All items of topic [[../ENC|Encapsulation]]
 +
* All items of topic [[../IFC|Interfaces]]
 +
* All items of topic [[../CLSINIT|Class Construction, Destruction and Copying]]
 +
* All items of topic [[../VIRTUAL|Virtual Classes]]
  
 
----
 
----
 
[[Category:Coding Standards]]
 
[[Category:Coding Standards]]

Latest revision as of 09:02, 23 May 2007

Class Design (CLSDESIGN)

General hints for class design. Items referring to constructors, destructors, copying and allocation (of classes) reside in topic Class Construction, Destruction and Copying. Items referring to virtual classes in hierarchies reside in Virtual Classes. Encapsulation related items are in topic Encapsulation.

One Responsibility (OneResp)

Give one class only one cohesive responsibility. -> Details

How to Inherit (Inherit)

Inherit to be reused, not to reuse. Else prefer composition over inheritance. -> Details

No Implicit Conversions (NoConv)

Make single argument constructors “explicit”. Be aware of default arguments.
Do not provide operator TYPE() functions.
-> Details

Specific new and delete (NewDel)

When you provide a class-specific new or delete with custom parameters, provide the corresponding new or delete as well. (Not doing this causes memory leaks.)
If you provide one class specific new, this hides all other variants of new. So you probably want to provide also the three all of the standard forms of new (plain, nothrow and inplace).
-> Details


Related Rules

Describe the Class Responsibility -> CODEDOC:ClassResp


Personal tools