Difference between revisions of "Documentation/How Tos/Calc: YIELDDISC function"

From Apache OpenOffice Wiki
Jump to: navigation, search
m (Robot: Automated text replacement %s)
m (Robot: Automated text replacement %s)
Line 28: Line 28:
  
 
{{Documentation/SeeAlso|
 
{{Documentation/SeeAlso|
* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc: PRICEDISC function|PRICEDISC]],
+
* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc: PRICEDISC function|PRICEDISC]]
* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc: YIELD function|YIELD]],
+
* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc: YIELD function|YIELD]]
* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc: PRICE function|PRICE]],
+
* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc: PRICE function|PRICE]]
* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc: PRICEMAT function|PRICEMAT]],
+
* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc: PRICEMAT function|PRICEMAT]]
 
* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc: DISC function|DISC]]
 
* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc: DISC function|DISC]]
  
* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc: Derivation of Financial Formulas|Derivation of Financial Formulas]]'''
+
* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc: Derivation of Financial Formulas|Derivation of Financial Formulas]]
  
 
* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc: Date & Time functions#Financial date systems|Financial date systems]]
 
* [[Documentation/How_Tos/Calc: Date & Time functions#Financial date systems|Financial date systems]]

Revision as of 14:48, 26 February 2009


YIELDDISC

Calculates the yield for a non-interest paying discounted bond.

Syntax:

YIELDDISC(settlementdate; maturitydate; price; redemptionvalue; basis)

settlementdate: the settlement (purchase) date of the bond.
maturitydate: the maturity (redemption) date of the bond.
price: the price of the security, per 100 par value.
redemptionvalue: the redemption value of the bond, per 100 par value.
basis: is the calendar system to use. Defaults to 0 if omitted.
0 - US method (NASD), 12 months of 30 days each
1 - Actual number of days in months, actual number of days in year
2 - Actual number of days in month, year has 360 days
3 - Actual number of days in month, year has 365 days
4 - European method, 12 months of 30 days each


YIELDDISC calculates the annual (uncompounded) yield for a bond which pays no interest (a 'pure discount instrument' or 'discounted zero coupon bond'). It returns:
(1 - price/redemptionvalue) / YEARFRAC(settlementdate; maturitydate; basis).
The companion function PRICEDISC has a 'discount rate' parameter. Note that this is not the same as 'yield', although the two are related, and generally close.

Example:

YIELDDISC("2008-02-15"; "2008-11-30"; 97.63; 100; 1)

returns approximately 0.0307 or 3.07%. You purchase and settle a bond for $976.30 on 15 February 2008; the bond will mature on 30 November 2008, yielding its face value of $1000. The yield is about 3% using the basis 1 calendar system.

Template:Documentation/SeeAlso

Issues:

  • There are (rare) circumstances when the results from Calc and Excel differ, due to the internal use of YEARFRAC.
  • The formula uses takes no account of the compounding of interest. It may be most suitable when used with periods up to one year.
Personal tools